New insecticide option for Colorado potato beetle management

A new insecticide provides effective control of Colorado potato beetle and several other potato pests, offering growers a valuable new tool to incorporate into their resistance management programs.

A small red beetle larva feeding on the leaf of a plant.
Colorado potato beetle larva feeding on a plant. Photo by Zsofia Szendrei, MSU.

Colorado potato beetles remain one of the most challenging insect pests in potato production. Growers now have access to Zivalgo (isocycloseram, PLINAZOLIN technology), a new foliar insecticide and important new tool for managing Colorado potato beetles.

Zivalgo is a Group 30 insecticide, meaning it controls insects through a different mode of action than other products currently labeled for Colorado potato beetle in potatoes (Table 1). Adding new modes of action is critical for resistance management, as Colorado potato beetle has a long history of developing resistance to insecticides. Rotating insecticide groups throughout the season helps preserve the effectiveness of available products.

Zivalgo provides effective contact control of all Colorado potato beetle life stages and can be used throughout the growing season until 14 days prior to harvest. However, in fields where an at-planting insecticide has already controlled overwintered beetles, Zivalgo is generally best reserved for emerging summer adults, which typically begins in early July in many parts of Michigan (Figure 1). To help protect this new chemistry and slow resistance development, avoid using Zivalgo against overwintered and summer adults in the same season.

Illustration of the Colorado potato beetle life cycle on potato plants from May through August, showing overwintered adults, eggs, larvae, and summer adults. A timeline indicates that at-planting insecticides are used early in the season, while a large red arrow identifies the recommended timing for Zivalgo application against summer adult beetles in July.
Figure 1. Example Colorado potato beetle management program showing where Zivalgo (Group 30) fits within a season-long resistance management strategy. When an at-planting insecticide is used for early-season control of overwintered beetles, Zivalgo is best reserved for the summer generation, typically when summer adults begin emerging in early July. Rotating insecticide modes of action helps preserve product effectiveness and reduce the risk of insecticide resistance.

The rate range on the label is 0.7–2 fluid ounces per acre. Michigan State University Extension recommends using the higher labeled rate to maximize control and reduce the number of surviving beetles that could contribute to resistance development. While Zivalgo can be aerially applied, ground application may achieve better results. Group 30 insecticides should not be applied more than three times per Colorado potato beetle generation or within a 30-day treatment window. As with any new insecticide, preserving effectiveness through proper resistance management will be essential to maintaining Zivalgo as a valuable Colorado potato beetle control option for years to come.

This insecticide is toxic to bees; pollinator protection restrictions apply during bloom. Foliar applications in potato are prohibited from the onset of flowering until flowering is complete unless applications are made before 10 a.m., after 3 p.m., or when temperatures at the application site are 50 degrees Fahrenheit or lower. No more than two applications may be made during bloom.

Beyond Colorado potato beetles, Zivalgo can help manage several other important potato pests, including leafhoppers, thrips, European corn borer and flea beetles. This broad spectrum of activity may provide additional value when multiple pests are present in a field. Always check the product label, as recommended application rates differ among pests.

Learn more about potato pest management.

Table 1. Registered insecticides for managing Colorado potato beetles (CPB) and recommended application timing:

Treatment window

Active ingredient

IRAC MoA group

Delivery

Common trade names

Overwintered CPB

Imidacloprid

4A

In Furrow, Seed treatment

Admire Pro, generics

Overwintered CPB

Novaluron

15

Foliar

Rimon (target small larvae)

Overwintered CPB

Ledprona

35

Foliar

Calantha (target small larvae)

Overwintered CPB

Thiamethoxam

4A

In Furrow, Seed treatment

Platinum, Cruiser Maxx Potato

Summer CPB

Abamectin

6

Foliar

Agri-Mek, generics

Summer CPB

Chlorantraniliprole

28

Foliar

Coragen, Besige

Summer CPB

Cyantraniliprole

28

Foliar

Exirel, Minecto Pro

Summer CPB

Imidacloprid

4A

Foliar

Admire Pro, generics

Summer CPB

Indoxacarb

22A

Foliar

Steward

Summer CPB

Isocycloseram

30

Foliar

Zivalgo

Summer CPB

Spinetoram

5

Foliar

Radiant

Summer CPB

Spinosad

5

Foliar

Blackhawk, Entrust

Summer CPB

Thiamethoxam

4A

Foliar

Actara, Endigo ZCX

Summer CPB

Tolfenpyrad

21B

Foliar

Torac

Reference to commercial products or trade names does not imply endorsement by MSU Extension or bias against those not mentioned.

This work is supported by the Crop Protection and Pest Management Program (grant no 2024-70006-43569) from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the view of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

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