Johnsongrass – Sorghum halepense
Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.
Poaceae (Grass family)
MI Status
Non-native
Life cycle
Rhizomatous perennial.
Leaves
Bright green leaves are hairless with a prominent, white midvein. Leaves are rolled in the bud and may be up to 24 inches long. Leaf sheaths are also hairless.
Ligule
Very prominent, jagged, membranous ligule.
Stems
Erect, stout, hairless stems may reach 10 feet in height. Round to sometimes flattened stems are purple-tinted at the base. Plants form dense patches by purplish, thick, scaly rhizomes.
Flowers and fruit
The seedhead is a purple, very large, open and spreading, pyramid-shaped panicle that consists of numerous whorled branches. Seeds are oval, shiny and reddish brown.
Reproduction
Seeds and rhizomes.




Other Documents in this Series
You Might Also Be Interested In
-
Reciprocal Research: A Guidebook to Centering Community in Partnerships with Indigenous Nations
Published on April 22, 2021
-
MSU students partner with Michigan communities to improve trail access
Published on May 30, 2025
-
FSHN accepting applications for Academic Specialist-Teacher
Published on March 18, 2022
-
Online master’s program growing globally
Published on December 17, 2024
Accessibility Questions:
For questions about accessibility and/or if you need additional accommodations for a specific document, please send an email to ANR Communications & Marketing at anrcommunications@anr.msu.edu.